Most motorists are familiar with the standard 3,000-mile oil change and checkup at their local lube shops and dealerships. These motorists entrust mechanics to drain out old oil and insert new blends that will help their vehicles run efficiently. It is critical for every driver to know that oil added to a vehicle matches the recommended oil by the vehicle’s manufacturer.
The Department of Energy has found that the correct type of motor oil can increase fuel efficiency up to 2 percent when changed at appropriate intervals. This step toward fuel efficiency can yield savings up to $0.08 per gallon, which adds up quickly for daily commuters. The DOE also recommends that drivers look for motor oil with an “Energy Conserving” label to find products with low-friction additives.
One reason why plenty of consumers fail to choose the right motor oil is a lack of literacy regarding product labels. Every motor company has a label with two numbers that meet the standards of the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE). The first number is the winter viscosity of the oil which is a number followed by the letter W that represents lubricating action in cold weather. The second number is the standard kinematic viscosity, a measure of the speed at which the oil passes through the engine at 100 degrees Celsius.
Another barrier between a motorist and greater fuel efficiency is the confusing lingo used by some mechanics. An informed consumer will ask for the right viscosity for his vehicle and request synthetic oil instead of conventional brands. Synthetic oils are designed to stay cleaner and run longer than 3,000 miles, which cuts down on wasted oil during routine maintenance checks. There are plenty of synthetic oils on the market that are designed to extend engine life without sacrificing current performance.
The switch from conventional motor oil and standard maintenance to a higher level of auto maintenance requires patience and confidence. The average driver will not realize the financial benefits of improved engine performance in one day but over the life of a vehicle. This longer view should be paired with a willingness to question the practices of local mechanics and improved driving practices to cut down on fuel use.
